A number of organizations, museums and monuments are intended to serve as memorials to the Holocaust, the Nazi Final Solution, and its millions of victims.

Memorials and museums listed by country:

A - D: Albania · Argentina · Australia · Austria · Belarus · Belgium · Brazil · Bulgaria · Canada · China (PRC) · Croatia · Cuba · Czech Republic
E - J: Ecuador  · Estonia  · France · Germany · Greece · Hungary · Israel · Italy · Japan
K - O: Latvia · Lithuania · Mexico · Netherlands · New Zealand · North Macedonia · Norway
P - T: Philippines · Poland · Portugal · Romania · Russia · Serbia · Slovakia · Slovenia · South Africa · Spain · Suriname · Sweden · Taiwan
U - Z: Ukraine · United Kingdom · United States · Uruguay

Other sections:

Albania

  • Holocaust memorial, with inscription written in three stone plaques in English, Hebrew, and Albanian: “Albanians, Christians, and Muslims endangered their lives to protect and save the Jews.” (Tirana)[1][2]

Argentina

Australia

Austria

The Judenplatz Holocaust Memorial, Vienna

Belarus

Belgium

Brazil

  • Holocaust victims memorial at Rio de Janeiro – Cemitério Israelita do Caju (sephardic) – inaugurated in September 1975
  • Holocaust victims memorial at Salvador – Cemitério Israelita da Bahia – inaugurated in 2007
  • Holocaust Museum in Curitiba – inaugurated in 2011 (Paraná)
  • Memorial of Jewish Immigration and of the Holocaust, São Paulo[13] – 2011[14]

Bulgaria

Canada

The National Holocaust Monument, Ottawa

China (People's Republic of China)

Croatia

Cuba

Czech Republic

Names of Holocaust victims in the Pinkas Synagogue in Prague
Holocaust memorial in Valašské Meziříčí, Czech Republic

Ecuador

Estonia

Holocaust memorial at the site of Klooga concentration camp, Estonia.

France

Germany

Memorial to the Murdered Jews of Europe (Berlin)

Greece

The Athens Holocaust Memorial, dedicated in 2010.

Hungary

Indonesia

Israel

Sculpture at Yad Vashem in Jerusalem

Italy

Japan

Latvia

Memorial at the site of the Rumbula massacre, Latvia

Lithuania

Luxembourg

Mexico

Netherlands

Amsterdam

Utrecht and Vught

Westerbork

  • The Westerbork camp and information centre (Westerbork).[74]
  • 102,000 Stones Monument (Dutch: De 102.000 stenen) at the former Westerbork transit camp (Dutch: Kamp Westerbork) in Hooghalen, Drenthe, with a stone without a name for each victim.[75]

Amersfoort

  • the polizeiliches durchgangslager Kamp Amersfoort located at the border between Amersfoort and Leusden

New Zealand

North Macedonia

Norway

  • Center for Studies of Holocaust and Religious Minorities (Oslo)

Philippines

Poland

Portugal

Romania

Russia

Serbia

Šumarice Memorial Park, Kragujevac

Slovakia

Holocaust and Demolished Synagogue Memorial, Rybné námestie in Bratislava

Slovenia

South Africa

Memorial to the Six Million, Johannesburg

Spain

Suriname

Holocaust Memorial Paramaribo, Suriname

Sweden

Taiwan

Ukraine

United Kingdom

Holocaust Memorial in Hyde Park, London

United States

Uruguay

Uzbekistan

Victory Park, [Tashkent] monument[150] unveiled in May 2022 to honour Uzbeks who assisted Jewish refugees during World War II. It is sculpted by Victory Park. It was created by Uzbeki [Marina Borodina].

The monument is located in the city's Victory Park

See also

Notes

  1. ↑ The German national memorial to the people with disabilities systematically murdered by the Nazis was dedicated in 2014 in Berlin.[43][44] It is located in Berlin in a site next to the Tiergarten park, which is the former location of a villa at Tiergartenstrasse 4 where more than 60 Nazi bureaucrats and doctors worked in secret under the "T4" program to organize the mass murder of sanatorium and psychiatric hospital patients deemed unworthy to live.[44]

References

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  2. ↑ Dolsten, Josefin (22 August 2020). "Holocaust survivor architect designs memorial for Albanians who rescued Jews". The Times of Israel.
  3. ↑ "museodelholocausto.org.ar". museodelholocausto.org.ar. Retrieved 21 April 2015.
  4. ↑ Hormigón y objetos rotos para no olvidar a las víctimas del Holocausto, por Susana Reinoso Clarín (Argentine newspaper), 3 April 2015.
  5. ↑ "Jewish Holocaust Centre". Jewish Holocaust Centre. Retrieved 14 October 2012.
  6. ↑ "Holocaust Memorial". Leo Baeck Centre for Progressive Judaism. 30 March 2015. Retrieved 5 February 2016.
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  13. ↑ "Memorial da Imigração Judaica e do Holocausto". Retrieved 3 June 2022.
  14. ↑ Lott, Diana (19 November 2017). "First Holocaust Museum to be Inaugurated in São Paulo". Folha de S.Paulo. Retrieved 23 January 2019.
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Further reading

  • Young, James. E (1993). The texture of memory: Holocaust memorials and meaning. New Haven: Yale University Press. ISBN 9780300059915.
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