| Liotia | |
|---|---|
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| Drawing with an apertural view of a shell of Liotia echinacantha | |
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | |
| Phylum: | |
| Class: | |
| (unranked): | clade Vetigastropoda  | 
| Superfamily: | |
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| Subfamily: | |
| Genus: | Liotia  | 
| Type species | |
| Delphinula cancellata Gray, 1828 | |
Liotia is a genus of very small sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Liotiidae.[2]
Liotia is the type genus of the family Liotiidae.
Description
The species in this genus are small to minute. They have a depressed or turbinate shape. They are all umbilicated with a nacreous inner layer. The thickened outer lip, attached to the body whorl for a short length, is continuous. Where the operculum has been stated, it is horny and multispiral.[3]
Species
- Liotia admirabilis E. A. Smith, 1890
 - Liotia affinis A. Adams, 1850
 - Liotia arenula E. A. Smith, 1890
 - Liotia atomus Issel, 1869
 - Liotia cancellata (Gray, 1828)
 - Liotia chilensis Osorio, 2012
 - Liotia echinacantha Melvill & Standen, 1903
 - Liotia fenestrata Carpenter, 1864
 - Liotia microgrammata Dall, 1927
 - Liotia romalea Melvill & Standen, 1903
 - Liotia squamicostata E. A. Smith, 1903
 - Liotia varicosa (Reeve, 1843)
 
- Species brought into synonymy
 
- Liotia acrilla Dall, 1889: synonym of Cyclostrema cancellatum Marryat, 1818
 - Liotia acryla Dall W.H., 1889: synonym of Cyclostrema cancellatum Marryat, 1818
 - Liotia acuticostata Carpenter, 1864: synonym of Lirularia acuticostata (Carpenter, 1864)
 - Liotia admirabilis auct. non E. A. Smith, 1890: synonym of Macrarene digitata McLean, Absalao & Santos Cruz, 1988
 - Liotia amabilis Dall, 1889: synonym of Cyclostrema amabile (Dall, 1889)
 - Liotia annulata Tenison-Woods, J.E. 1879: synonym of Liotella annulata (Tenison-Woods, J.E. 1879)
 - Liotia aspina Dall, 1889: synonym of Arene briareus (Dall, 1881)
 - Liotia asteriscus Gould, 1859: synonym of Pseudoliotia asteriscus (Gould, 1859)
 - Liotia bairdii Dall, 1889: synonym of Arene bairdii (Dall, 1889)
 - Liotia bellula H. Adams, 1873: synonym of Bothropoma bellulum (H. Adams, 1873)
 - Liotia brasiliana Dall, 1927: synonym of Arene brasiliana (Dall, 1927)
 - Liotia briareus Dall, 1881: synonym of Arene briareus (Dall, 1881)
 - Liotia californica Dall, 1908: synonym of Arene californica (Dall, 1908)
 - Liotia carinata Carpenter, 1857: synonym of Arene lurida (Dall, 1913)
 - Liotia centrifuga Dall, 1896: synonym of Arene centrifuga (Dall, 1896)
 - Liotia cookeana Dall, 1918: synonym of Liotia fenestrata Carpenter, 1864
 - Liotia dautzenbergi Bavay, 1917: synonym of Astrosansonia dautzenbergi (Bavay, 1917)
 - Liotia discoidea Reeve, 1843: synonym of Pseudoliotina discoidea (Reeve, 1843)
 - Liotia disjuncta Hedley, C. 1903: synonym of Liocarinia disjuncta (Hedley, C. 1903)
 - Liotia erici Strong & Hertlein, 1939: synonym of Haplocochlias erici (Strong & Hertlein, 1939)
 - Liotia fulgens Gould, 1859: synonym of Turbo cidaris cidaris Gmelin, 1791
 - Liotia gemma auct. non Tuomey & Holmes, 1856: synonym of Arene tricarinata (Stearns, 1872)
 - Liotia hedleyi Prichard & Gatliff, 1899: synonym of Munditia hedleyi (Prichard & Gatliff, 1899)
 - Liotia heimi Strong & Hertlein, 1939: synonym of Parviturbo stearnsii (Dall, 1918)
 - Liotia huesonica Dall, 1927: synonym of Cyclostrema huesonicum (Dall, 1927)
 - Liotia incerta Tenison-Woods, 1877: synonym of Munditia tasmanica (Tenison-Woods, 1875)
 - Liotia krausii Gray J.E. in Gray M.E., 1850: synonym of Pseudotorinia kraussi J.E. Gray in M.E. Gray, 1850
 - Liotia lamellosa Schepman, 1908: synonym of Bathyliotina lamellosa (Schepman, 1908)
 - Liotia lucasensis Strong, 1934: synonym of Haplocochlias lucasensis (Strong, 1934)
 - Liotia lurida Dall, 1913: synonym of Arene lurida (Dall, 1913)
 - Liotia mayana Tate, R. 1899: synonym of Munditia mayana (Tate, 1899)
 - Liotia microforis Dall, 1889: synonym of Arene microforis (Dall, 1889)
 - Liotia minima Tenison-Woods, 1878: synonym of Lodderena minima (Tenison-Woods, 1878)
 - Liotia miniata Dall, 1889: synonym of Arene miniata (Dall, 1889)
 - Liotia nitida Verrill & Smith, 1885: synonym of Eccliseogyra nitida (Verrill & Smith, 1885)
 - Liotia olivacea Dall, 1918: synonym of Arene olivacea (Dall, 1918)
 - Liotia pacis Dall, 1908: synonym of Arene pacis (Dall, 1908)
 - Liotia perforata Dall, 1889: synonym of Arene briareus (Dall, 1881)
 - Liotia pergemma Gardner, 1948: synonym of Arene tricarinata (Stearns, 1872)
 - Liotia planorbis Dall, 1927: synonym of Palazzia planorbis (Dall, 1927)
 - Liotia polypleura Hedley, 1904: synonym of Liotella polypleura (Hedley, 1904)
 - Liotia radiata Kiener, 1838: synonym of Arene cruentata (Mühlfeld, 1824)
 - Liotia riisei Rehder, 1943: synonym of Arene riisei Rehder, 1943
 - Liotia rostrata Hedley, 1900: synonym of Canimarina rostrata (Hedley, 1900)
 - Liotia siderea Angas, 1865: synonym of Munditia tasmanica (Tenison-Woods, 1875)
 - Liotia socorroensis Strong, 1934: synonym of Arene socorroensis (Strong, 1934)
 - Liotia subquadrata Tenison-Woods, 1878: synonym of Munditia subquadrata (Tenison-Woods, 1878)
 - Liotia tasmanica Tenison-Woods, 1875: synonym of Munditia tasmanica (Tenison-Woods, 1875)
 - Liotia tortugana Dall, 1927: synonym of Cyclostrema tortuganum (Dall, 1927)
 - Liotia tricarinata Stearns, 1872: synonym of Arene tricarinata (Stearns, 1872)
 - Liotia trullata Dall, 1889: synonym of Arene bairdii (Dall, 1889)
 - Liotia variabilis Dall, 1889: synonym of Arene variabilis (Dall, 1889)
 - Liotia venusta Woodring, 1928:[4] synonym of Arene venusta (Woodring, 1928) (primary homonym of Liotia venusta Hedley, 1901)
 - Liotia venusta Hedley, 1901: synonym of Circulus venustus (Hedley, 1901)
 
References
- ↑ Gray (1842). Syn. Cont. Brit. Mus. ed. 44: 57.
 - ↑ Bouchet, P.; Rosenberg, G. (2013). Liotia Gray, 1842. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=415570 on 2013-09-07
 - ↑ West American species of the genus Liotia; Transactions of The San Diego Society For Natural History vol. 7 (1934)
 - ↑ Hedley, C. 1901. Studies on Australian Mollusca. Part IV. Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South Wales 26: 16-25 (8, pl. 2, figs 4-6)
 
- Iredale, T. & McMichael, D.F., 1962 A reference list of the marine Mollusca of New South Wales. Mem. Aust. Mus., 11:0-0.
 
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