| Permutation | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
![]()  | ||||
| Studio album by | ||||
| Released | November 30, 1999 | |||
| Recorded | Orange Music (West Orange, N.J.) | |||
| Genre | Downtempo | |||
| Length | 46:36 | |||
| Label | ION | |||
| Producer | Bill Laswell | |||
| Bill Laswell chronology | ||||
  | ||||
| Review scores | |
|---|---|
| Source | Rating | 
| Allmusic | |
| Pitchfork Media | (6.0/10)[2] | 
Permutation is the tenth solo album by American composer Bill Laswell, released on November 30, 1999, by ION Records.
Track listing
All music is composed by Bill Laswell
| No. | Title | Length | 
|---|---|---|
| 1. | "Encoded" | 5:21 | 
| 2. | "Acid Test" | 8:29 | 
| 3. | "Coma" | 6:24 | 
| 4. | "Perimeter" | 5:39 | 
| 5. | "Escape Clause" | 4:40 | 
| 6. | "Iron Black" | 9:01 | 
| 7. | "Scatter" | 4:14 | 
| 8. | "Enhanced" | 2:48 | 
Personnel
Adapted from the Permutation liner notes.[3]
- Musicians
 
- Hassan Ibn Ali – sampler
 - Lance Carter – drums
 - Helios Creed – sampler
 - Bill Laswell – bass guitar, guitar, keyboards, effects, drum programming, musical arrangements, producer
 - Nicky Skopelitis – guitar
 
- Technical personnel
 
- Michael Fossenkemper – mastering
 - Robert Musso – engineering, programming
 
Release history
| Region | Date | Label | Format | Catalog | 
|---|---|---|---|---|
| United States | 1999 | ION | CD | IN 2010-2 | 
References
- ↑ Brenholts, Jim. "Permutation". Allmusic. Retrieved October 19, 2014.
 - ↑ Sirota, Brent S. (March 31, 2000). "Bill Laswell: Permutation". Pitchfork Media. Retrieved October 19, 2014.
 - ↑  Permutation (booklet). Bill Laswell. New York City, New York: ION Records. 1999.
{{cite AV media notes}}: CS1 maint: others in cite AV media (notes) (link) 
External links
- Permutation at Bandcamp
 - Permutation at Discogs (list of releases)
 
    This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.
