| 6th European Parliament | |
|---|---|
| 20 July 2004 – 7 May 2009 | |
|  | |
| President (1st Half) | Josep Borrell | 
| President (2nd Half) | Hans-Gert Poettering | 
| Commission | Barroso | 
| Political groups | |
| MEPs | 
 | 
| Elections | |
| Nice[nb 1] | |
| This article is part of a series on | 
|  | 
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The sixth European Parliament was the sixth five-year term of the elected European Parliament. It began on Tuesday 20 July 2004 in Strasbourg[1] following the 2004 elections and ended after the 2009 elections.
Major events
- 10–13 June 2004
- 20 July 2004
- First meeting (constitutive session) of the Sixth Parliament.
- Giovanni Berlinguer presides as oldest member.
- Josep Borrell is elected as President of the European Parliament.
 
- 22 July 2004
- Parliament approves José Manuel Barroso as President of the European Commission.
 
- 27 September to 11 October 2004
- Parliamentary hearings for the European Commissioners.
- Parliament airs objections to Ingrida Udre, László Kovács, Neelie Kroes, Mariann Fischer-Boel and Rocco Buttiglione.
- Buttiglione is replaced by Franco Frattini, Ingrida Udre replaced by Andris Piebalgs and László Kovács reshuffled.
 
- 18 November 2004
- The Barroso Commission is approved by Parliament.
 
- 22 November 2004
- Barroso Commission takes office.
 
- 12 December 2006
- Parliament approves Meglena Kuneva and Leonard Orban as new European Commissioners for Romania and Bulgaria.
 
- 1 January 2007
- Accession of Romania and Bulgaria, their observers in Parliament become full MEPs.
 
- 15 January 2007
- Hans-Gert Pöttering is elected President of the European Parliament.
 
- 20 May 2007
- 25 November 2007
- 20 February 2008
- Parliament approves the Lisbon Treaty.
 
Activity
Major resolutions and positions
| Resolution/position number | Procedure number | Notes | 
|---|---|---|
| P6_TA(2006)0552 | COD/2003/0256 | Amended and approved Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006, the REACH regulation | 
| P6_TA(2007)0032 | INI/2006/2200 | European Parliament resolution on the alleged use of European countries by the CIA for the transportation and illegal detention of prisoners | 
| P6_TA(2006)0490 | COD/2004/0001 | Amended and approved Directive 2006/123/EC, the Bolkestein directive | 
| P6_TA(2007)0401 | COD/2004/0047 | Amended and approved Directive 2007/58/EC, the rail competition directive | 
| P6_TA(2005)0275 | COD/2002/0047 | Rejected the proposed directive on the patentability of computer-implemented inventions | 
| P6_TA(2007)0199 | COD/2006/0133 | Amended and approved Regulation (EC) No 717/2007, the mobile phone roaming regulation | 
| P6_TA(2008)0342 | COD/2006/0130 | Amended and approved Regulation (EC) No 1008/2008, the air pricing clarity regulation | 
| P6_TA(2008)0293 | COD/2005/0167 | Amended and approved Directive 2008/115/EC, the illegal immigration directive | 
| P6_TA(2005)0132 | INI/2004/2172 | European Parliament resolution on the Common Foreign and Security Policy | 
Committees
Summary
| Type | Number | Sources | Notes | 
|---|---|---|---|
| Standing committee | 20 (+2 subcommittees) | ||
| Temporary committee | 3 | See below for list | |
| Committee of enquiry | 1 | See below for list | 
Temporary committees
| Code | Committee | Report | Sources | 
|---|---|---|---|
| CLIM | Temporary Committee on Climate Change | A6-2008-0495 | |
| TDIP | Temporary Committee on the alleged use of European countries by the CIA for the transport and illegal detention of prisoners | A6-2007-0020 | |
| FINP | Temporary Committee on policy challenges and budgetary means of the enlarged Union 2007–2013 | A6-2005-0153 | 
Committees of enquiry
| Code | Committee | Report | Sources | 
|---|---|---|---|
| EQUI | Committee of Inquiry into the crisis of the Equitable Life Assurance Society | A6-2007-0203 | 
Delegations
| Type | Number | Sources | 
|---|---|---|
| Europe delegations | 10 | |
| Non-Europe delegations | 24 | |
| Ad-hoc delegations | 1 | 
Political groups
- See membership below for details of size
| Group name | Acronym | 
|---|---|
| European People's Party–European Democrats | EPP-ED | 
| Party of European Socialists | PES | 
| Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe | ALDE | 
| Greens/European Free Alliance | G/EFA | 
| European United Left-Nordic Green Left | EUL-NGL | 
| Independence/Democracy | IND/DEM | 
| Union for a Europe of Nations | UEN | 
| Identity, Tradition, Sovereignty[nb 2] | ITS | 
| Non-Inscrits[nb 3] | NI | 
Leadership
Presidents
| Term | President (or candidate) | Group | State | Votes | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 20 July 2004– 14 January 2007 | Josep Borrell | PES |  Spain | 388 | |
| Bronisław Geremek | ALDE |  Poland | 208 | ||
| Francis Wurtz | EUL/NGL |  France | 51 | ||
| 15 January 2007– 14 July 2009[2] | Hans-Gert Pöttering | EPP-ED |  Germany | 450 | |
| Monica Frassoni | G/EFA |  Italy | 145 | ||
| Francis Wurtz | EUL/NGL |  France | 48 | ||
| Jens-Peter Bonde | IND/DEM |  Denmark | 46 | ||
Vice-Presidents
| Group | 2004–2006 | 2007–2009 | 
|---|---|---|
| EPP-ED | Alejo Vidal-Quadras Roca | Rodi Kratsa-Tsagaropoulou | 
| PES | Miguel Angel Martínez Martínez | |
| ALDE | ||
| G/EFA | ||
| EUL-NGL | ||
| IND/DEM | n/a | n/a | 
| UEN | n/a | |
| ITS | n/a | n/a | 
Quaestors
| Group | 2004–2006[3] | 2007–2009 | 
|---|---|---|
| EPP-ED | James Nicholson Godelieve Quisthoudt-Rowohl Astrid Lulling | James Nicholson Astrid Lulling Ingo Friedrich | 
| PES | Genowefa Grabowska Mia De Vits | Mia De Vits Szabolcs Fazakas | 
| ALDE | n/a | Jan Mulder | 
Chairs of the political groups
| Group | Chairs | 
|---|---|
| EPP-ED | Hans-Gert Pöttering (until 2007), Joseph Daul (from 2007) | 
| PES | Martin Schulz | 
| ALDE | Graham Watson | 
| G/EFA | Monica Frassoni Daniel Cohn-Bendit | 
| EUL-NGL | Alonso José Puerta Francis Wurtz | 
| IND/DEM | Jens-Peter Bonde (until 2008), Kathy Sinnott (2008), Hanne Dahl (from 2008) Nigel Farage (full term) | 
| UEN | Brian Crowley (until 2009) Cristiana Muscardini | 
| ITS | Bruno Gollnisch (2007) | 
Membership
- See List of members of the European Parliament 2004–2009 for the full list.
- Groups
| Group | Seats | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2004 [nb 4] [4] | 2007 [nb 5] [5] | 2007 [nb 6] [6] | 2009 [nb 7] | |
| EPP-ED | 268 | 277 | 288 | 288 | 
| PES | 200 | 218 | 215 | 217 | 
| ALDE | 88 | 106 | 101 | 104 | 
| G/EFA | 42 | 42 | 43 | 43 | 
| EUL-NGL | 41 | 40 | 41 | 41 | 
| IND/DEM | 33[nb 8] | 23 | 24 | 22 | 
| UEN | 27 | 44 | 44 | 40 | 
| ITS | n/a | 20 | n/a | n/a | 
| NI | 33 | 14 | 29 | 30 | 
| State | Seats | State | Seats | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
|  Germany | 99 |  France | 78 | |
|  United Kingdom | 78 |  Italy | 78 | |
|  Spain | 54 |  Poland | 54 | |
|  Romania[nb 9] | 35 |  Netherlands | 27 | |
|  Greece | 24 |  Portugal | 24 | |
| .svg.png.webp) Belgium | 24 |  Czech Republic | 24 | |
|  Hungary | 24 |  Sweden | 19 | |
|  Austria | 18 |  Bulgaria[nb 9] | 18 | |
|  Denmark | 14 |  Slovakia | 14 | |
|  Finland | 14 |  Ireland | 13 | |
|  Lithuania | 13 |  Latvia | 9 | |
|  Slovenia | 7 |  Estonia | 6 | |
|  Cyprus | 6 |  Luxembourg | 6 | |
|  Malta | 5 | Total[nb 9] | 732 / 785 | |
Secretariat
See also
Elections
Membership lists
Notes
- ↑ The Treaties of Rome and Treaty of Maastricht as amended by the Treaty of Nice and all preceding amending treaties.
- ↑ Created 15 January 2007, disbanded 14 November 2007
- ↑ Independents, not a group
- ↑ Tuesday 20 July 2004: first day of the constitutive session of the Sixth European Parliament. By Friday 23 July 2004, the composition had changed slightly.
- ↑ Composition of 15 January 2007 following the creation of ITS
- ↑ Following Bulgarian and Romanian elections
- ↑ Before 2009 election
- ↑ Four Lega Nord MEPs arrived on 20 July 2004, sat with the Non-Inscrits for one day, then sat with IND/DEM on 21 July 2004, bringing the number of IND/DEM MEPs up to 37. Consequently, "37" is sometimes given as the number of IND/DEM MEPs on 20 July 2004.
- 1 2 3 Bulgaria and Romania joined on 1 January 2007. Prior to 2007 there were 732 seats, following enlargement the Romanian and Bulgarian seats were added bringing it to 785.
References
- ↑ European Parliament Minutes (Proceedings of the Sitting) on the European Parliament website
- ↑ European Parliament Press Release on election
- ↑ "Debates Wednesday, 21 July 2004 – Strasbourg > Election of Quaestors" from http://www.europarl.europa.eu/
- ↑ 20040720 on the European Parliament website
- ↑ "EU's surprise far-right coalition", BBC, 15 January 2009
- ↑ EPP-ED Overview 2008-02-10
External links
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