|  | |
|  | |
| Names | |
|---|---|
| Systematic IUPAC name Trimethylstibane[1] | |
| Identifiers | |
| 3D model (JSmol) | |
| ChemSpider | |
| ECHA InfoCard | 100.008.933 | 
| EC Number | 
 | 
| MeSH | trimethylantimony | 
| PubChem CID | |
| UNII | |
| CompTox Dashboard (EPA) | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| Properties | |
| C 3SbH 9 | |
| Molar mass | 166.86 g mol−1 | 
| Appearance | Colourless liquid | 
| Density | 1.523 g cm−3 (at 15°C) | 
| Melting point | −62 °C (−80 °F; 211 K) | 
| Boiling point | 81 °C (178 °F; 354 K) | 
| Thermochemistry | |
| Std enthalpy of formation (ΔfH⦵298) | 24-26 kJ mol−1 | 
| Std enthalpy of combustion (ΔcH⦵298) | -2.896--2.946 MJ mol−1 | 
| Related compounds | |
| Related compounds | Trimethylamine Trimethylphosphine Trimethylarsine Triphenylstibine Trimethylbismuth | 
| Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa). Infobox references | |
Trimethylstibine is an organoantimony compound with the formula Sb(CH3)3. It is a colorless pyrophoric and toxic liquid.[2] It is synthesized by treatment of antimony trichloride and methyl Grignard reagent.[3] It is produced by anaerobic bacteria in antimony-rich soils.[4] In contrast to trimethylphosphine, trimethylstibine is a weaker Lewis base. It is used in the production of some III-V semiconductors.
References
- ↑ "trimethylantimony - PubChem Public Chemical Database". The PubChem Project. USA: National Center for Biotechnology Information. 26 March 2005. Descriptors Computed from Structure. Retrieved 25 September 2011.
- ↑ Wiberg, Nils; Wiberg, Egon; Holleman, A. F. (2001), Inorganic Chemistry, Academic Press, p. 766, ISBN 0-12-352651-5, retrieved 2009-07-17
- ↑ Sabina C. Grund, Kunibert Hanusch, Hans J. Breunig, Hans Uwe Wolf "Antimony and Antimony Compounds" in Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry, 2006, Wiley-VCH, Weinheim. doi:10.1002/14356007.a03_055.pub2
- ↑ Craig, P. J. (2003), Organometallic Compounds in the Environment (2 ed.), Wiley and Sons, p. 295, ISBN 978-0-471-89993-8, retrieved 2009-07-17
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